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Mortgage Glossary

Foreclosure

Defined by Onias Derilus, Mortgage Capital · NMLS# 1859012 · Florida licensed mortgage broker

Foreclosure is the legal process a lender uses to take back a home. It happens when the borrower stops making mortgage payments.

What Foreclosure means

The lender files a claim and, over time, can sell the home to recover the debt. The steps and timeline are set by state law.

Florida example

A Florida homeowner who misses many payments may face foreclosure. Acting early and calling the lender can open other options first.

Losing the home to the lender

Foreclosure is the legal process a lender uses to take a home after a borrower stops paying. In Florida, it goes through the courts, which takes time and gives you chances to respond.

It severely damages credit and should be a last resort for everyone involved.

Avoiding it

If you fall behind, options like forbearance, a repayment plan, a loan modification, or a short sale can help you avoid foreclosure. The key is acting before it is too late.

Never wait and hope. Reach out and we will help you find an alternative to foreclosure.

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Official resources

Verify the details for your own situation against these government and agency sources: CFPB Owning a Home guide and HUD homebuyer resources.

Related Mortgage Terms

Freddie MacFreddie Mac is a government-sponsored enterprise that, like Fannie Mae, buys conforming loans to keep mortgage credit flowing.Front-End RatioThe front-end ratio is the share of gross monthly income that goes to housing costs alone, including PITI.Fully Amortized LoanA fully amortized loan is one whose scheduled payments completely pay off the principal and interest by the end of the term, leaving no balloon.
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