HomeGlossaryDebt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)
Mortgage Glossary

Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)

Defined by Onias Derilus, Mortgage Capital · NMLS# 1859012 · Florida licensed mortgage broker

Your debt-to-income ratio compares monthly debt to gross income. It is often shortened to DTI. Lenders use it to judge how much you can afford.

What Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) means

A lower DTI means more room for a mortgage payment. Many programs cap DTI around 43% to 50%. Paying down debt lowers it.

Florida example

A Florida buyer earns $6,000 a month. Their debts total $2,400. That puts their DTI at 40%, which fits most loans.

Comparing debt to income

Your debt-to-income ratio, or DTI, compares your monthly debt payments to your gross monthly income. Lenders use it to see how much room you have for a mortgage.

Most loans want your total debts under about 43%, though some stretch to 50% with strong credit.

Lowering your DTI

Paying off a card or a small loan can drop your DTI fast and boost how much home you can afford. Avoid taking on new debt before you buy.

We calculate your DTI and show you how to improve it. Reach out and we will map the fastest path to qualify.

Related program: Learn more →

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Official resources

Verify the details for your own situation against these government and agency sources: CFPB Owning a Home guide and HUD homebuyer resources.

Related Mortgage Terms

DeedA deed is the legal document that transfers ownership of real property from a seller to a buyer.Deed in Lieu of ForeclosureA deed in lieu of foreclosure is an agreement where a struggling borrower voluntarily signs the home over to the lender to avoid formal foreclosure.Deed of TrustA deed of trust is a security instrument used in some states that involves a trustee holding title until the loan is repaid.
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