HomeGlossaryPrincipal
Mortgage Glossary

Principal

Defined by Onias Derilus, Mortgage Capital · NMLS# 1859012 · Florida licensed mortgage broker

Principal is the amount you originally borrow on a mortgage, and the remaining balance you still owe over time.

What Principal means

Each payment reduces principal a bit more as the loan amortizes. Paying extra toward principal shrinks the balance faster, shortens the term, and cuts total interest.

Florida example

A Florida borrower with a $350,000 starting principal who adds $200 a month toward principal can shave years off a 30-year loan and save tens of thousands in interest over its life.

What principal means

Principal is the amount you still owe on your loan, not counting interest. Each payment lowers it a little at a time.

As the principal drops, you build equity in your home.

Why it matters

Paying extra toward principal shrinks your balance faster and saves interest. Even small extra payments add up.

We show how extra principal payments help you. Apply now and we will map a payoff plan for you.

Related program: Learn more →

Get Pre-Approved FreeAll Glossary Terms
Official resources

Verify the details for your own situation against these government and agency sources: CFPB Owning a Home guide and HUD homebuyer resources.

Related Mortgage Terms

Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)Private mortgage insurance (PMI) is insurance conventional lenders require when your down payment is under 20%, protecting the lender against default.Promissory NoteA promissory note is the written promise to repay a loan, spelling out the amount, rate, payment schedule, and terms.Property TaxProperty tax is an annual tax levied by local governments based on a property's assessed value, paid through escrow on most mortgages.
Still have questions?
Talk to a licensed Florida mortgage broker — no cost, no obligation.
Call (561) 300-0380
Put This Into Practice
GuideMortgage With CollectionsGuideComplete Florida First-Time Buyer GuideLoan ProgramAirbnb & Short-Term RentalCredit Score700 Credit Score MortgageCredit Score760 Score, VA LoanProperty Type55+ Community Home FinancingProperty TypeMixed-Use Property: Financing GuideProperty TypeNew Construction: Requirements
Explore More
Full Mortgage GlossaryFlorida Mortgage FAQFlorida Loan ProgramsMortgage CalculatorsApply for Pre-Approval