HomeGlossaryDown Payment
Mortgage Glossary

Down Payment

Defined by Onias Derilus, Mortgage Capital · NMLS# 1859012 · Florida licensed mortgage broker

A down payment is the upfront cash you put toward a home purchase, with the rest financed by your mortgage.

What Down Payment means

It ranges from 0% on VA and USDA loans to 3% on conventional and 3.5% on FHA. A larger down payment lowers your loan amount, can eliminate PMI, and improves your rate.

Florida example

A Florida buyer purchasing a $350,000 home puts 3.5% down ($12,250) on an FHA loan or 20% ($70,000) to skip PMI on a conventional loan. Down payment assistance can cover much of the upfront cash.

Your upfront investment

A down payment is the cash you put toward the home upfront. It is a percentage of the price, and the rest is financed. VA and USDA loans allow zero down, FHA starts at 3.5%, and conventional at 3%.

A larger down payment lowers your loan and monthly payment.

Where it can come from

Your down payment can come from savings, a gift from family, or Florida down payment assistance. You do not need 20% to buy.

Try our down payment calculator to compare amounts, then reach out and we will confirm the cash you need.

Related program: Learn more →

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Official resources

Verify the details for your own situation against these government and agency sources: Florida Housing homebuyer programs and CFPB Owning a Home guide.

Related Mortgage Terms

Down Payment AssistanceDown payment assistance (DPA) is a grant or second loan that helps cover the upfront cash a homebuyer needs to close.Down Payment Gift LetterA down payment gift letter is a signed statement confirming that funds given toward a purchase are a gift with no repayment expected.Due-on-Sale ClauseA due-on-sale clause lets a lender demand full repayment of a mortgage if the property is sold or transferred without the lender's consent.
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