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Affordability & Income

What is the 28/36 rule for mortgages?

Answered by Onias Derilus, Mortgage Capital · NMLS# 1859012 · Florida licensed mortgage broker

The 28/36 rule is a guideline that says your housing payment should stay under 28% of gross monthly income and total debt under 36%. It's a quick gut check for affordability.

Real underwriting often allows higher — FHA and automated approvals stretch total debt to 43% to 50% with strong factors. The rule is a starting point, not a hard cap. We'll show what your actual approved ratios can be.

Breaking down the 28/36 rule

The 28/36 rule is a simple budget guide. Keep your house payment under 28% of gross monthly income. Keep all debts under 36%. It is a starting point, not a hard law.

Many loans allow higher ratios today. FHA often stretches past 36% with good credit. The rule still helps you avoid buying more house than you can enjoy.

Using the rule in real life

The 28/36 rule keeps your budget comfortable. It leaves room for Florida insurance and surprise costs. A payment that fits your life beats one that maxes you out.

We run your ratios and show where you land. If you want breathing room, we will target a payment below the line.

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