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Cash-Out Refinance Formula Explained

The math behind the Cash-Out Refinance Calculator: the equation, the variables, and the assumptions it makes.

By Onias Derilus, Mortgage Capital · NMLS# 1859012 · Last Updated: June 2026

It estimates how much cash you can pull from your home's equity in a cash-out refinance, along with your new loan amount and monthly payment.

The Formula

Cash out = (value × max LTV) − existing balance − closing costs

Most cash-out refinances on a primary residence cap the new loan at 80% of the home's value, so your accessible cash is the difference between that ceiling and what you still owe.

Because you are refinancing the entire balance, the new rate applies to the full loan, not just the cash withdrawn. The calculator shows the new payment so you can weigh the cash against the higher monthly cost.

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Cash-Out Refinance Calculator (Interactive Tool)Refinance CalculatorHELOC CalculatorMortgage Payment CalculatorAll Florida Calculators

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Rates are illustrative only. APR and payments vary by credit score, loan amount, and market conditions. Subject to credit approval. Not a commitment to lend. NMLS# 1859012. Equal Housing Lender.